DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2019.v07i02.051

Pages: 685-689

Background: Postpartum contraception reduces the risk of unintended and rapid repeat pregnancies. A comprehensive postpartum family planning (PPFP) service can enable women make adequate and informed choices on a preferred contraceptive method, initiating a method as well as encouraging them to use that method for a period depending on their reproductive intentions. Methods: This study aims to determine women’s intention regarding uptake of postpartum family planning, their preferred methods and the factors associated with uptake. We conducted a cross-sectional study among women attending antenatal and postnatal clinics at the Dr Vikhe Patil Medical College using structured questionnaires. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi square test of comparison. Results: Five hundred women participated in the study. The mean age of the respondents was 26.4+5.3 years. The previous contraceptive usage was 32.8%. A total of 234 (64%) women intend to use a method of postpartum contraception. The most preferred intended postpartum contraceptive was IUCD (19.2%) followed by Barrier, implants. Reasons cited for nonuse of postpartum contraception include spousal refusal, effect on fertility, desire for further child bearing, religious beliefs. Conclusions: Counselling on postpartum contraception during the antenatal and postnatal period can help women make informed choices among the wide range of available contraception.