DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2017.v05i04.005

Pages: 1224-1229

Menopause is a unique stage of female reproductive cycle and is a transition from reproductive to non-reproductive stage. Menopause, the permanent cessation of menstruation, normally occurs between 45-55 years. It is characterized by major physical, psychological and social changes which may adversely affect the quality of life. The present study was conducted to find out the menopausal problems among women of age group 40-55 years in an urban slum of Rohtak city, Haryana. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted among 200 women of age group 40-55 years residing in an urban slum of Rohtak city during the period May and June 2012 using an interview schedule. Collected data was analysed using SPSS version 20.0 and described using frequency and percentages. Among the total 200 study participants, 47% were in the age group 40-45 years. 88% were illiterate. 74.5% were housewives. 62.5% were from nuclear families. 98% belonged to Hindu religion. 33% were in the income group 5001-10000. 74.1% were living with husband. 53% were from post-menopausal group. 43.5% were belonging to para 3 group. With regards to menopausal problems, 77% had anxiety followed by 73% having weight gain problem and 70.5% suffering from muscular and joint discomfort. 64.5% had depressive mood and 64.5% were having sexual problems while 62.5% had irritability. 59% had hot flushes. As menopausal health demands priority in Indian scenario due to increase in life expectancy and growing population of menopausal women, huge efforts are required to educate and make these women aware of menopausal symptoms. This will help in early recognition of symptoms, reduction of discomfort and fears and enable them to seek appropriate medical care if necessary.