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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-11 | Issue-03
Anesthesiology of Emergency Caesarean Section at Gabriel Toure CHU
Ramata Samake, Amadou Deh, Drissa Bamba, Diango Djibo Mahamane, Minkoro Traore, Kokoroba Sidibe, Mahamadou Sangare, Issiaka Bamba, Broulaye Kamissoko, Moussa Kante
Published: March 22, 2023 | 114 110
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2023.v11i03.019
Pages: 594-601
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Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the anesthesiological management of emergency caesareans at the CHU Gabriel TOURE. Methodology: This was a prospective study that took place at the CHU Gabriel TOURE in the Anesthesia Resuscitation department and in the operating theater of the Gyneco-Obstetrics department from August 01 to October 31, 2021. It concerned all caesarean sections performed in the Gyneco-Obstetrics department of the CHU Gabriel TOURE during a period of three months. All patients who came urgently to the Gyneco-Obstetrics department during the study period with an indication for emergency caesarean section Patients operated for emergency caesarean in another center were not included: caesareans performed outside our study period, planned caesareans, ruptured GEU (ectopic pregnancy), haemostasis hysterectomy. The information obtained from the patients and in the prenatal consultation book is compiled on an individual data collection sheet on which the variables to be studied appear. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 software. Microsoft Word software was used for word processing. Results: During the study period, we performed 168 emergency cesarean sections out of 389 cases of cesarean section, i.e. a frequency of 43.18%. Conclusion: The practice of emergency obstetric anesthesia poses organizational difficulties, linked to the absence of a post-operative monitoring room, information from the anesthesia team and availability of products. PRH was the most frequent surgical indication; for this reason, GA has been the most practiced technique. Many patients were transferred to intensive care, i.e. 38.69% of cases and we recorded 38.69% of complications.