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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-5 | Issue-01
Systemic lupus erythematosus in paediatric age group: A rare clinical presentation
Kanwardeep Tiwana, Sarita Nibhoria, Manmeet kaur, Sahil Chhabra
Published: Jan. 30, 2017 | 160 182
DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2017.v05i01.010
Pages: 28-31
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Abstract
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease in which organs and cells undergo damage mediated by tissue-binding autoantibodies and immune complexes. Ninety percent of patients are women of child-bearing age. Childhood-onset SLE (cSLE) is a rare disease with an incidence of 0.3-0.9 per 100.000 children and a prevalence of 3.3-8.8 per 100.000 children. In this case report we present a 4-year-old male child who presented with malar rash, oral ulceration, photosensitivity and joint pains. On histopathological examination of skin lesions, a diagnosis of lupus erythematosus was made.