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SAS Journal of Surgery | Volume-9 | Issue-04
Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome: A Case Study
Y. Kerroum, Dr. Najib Bahrou, Y. El oukli, Y. Zine El Abidine, M. Maliki, M. El Absi, El. Alami, M. El Ouanani, El. Echarrab, M. El Amraoui, A. Errougani
Published: April 18, 2023 | 107 87
DOI: 10.36347/sasjs.2023.v09i04.011
Pages: 266-268
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Abstract
Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome (known as Wilkie's syndrome) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal obstruction. It is an acquired disorder in which acute angulation of the SMA causes compression of the third part of the duodenum between the SMA and the aorta. This is commonly due to loss of fatty tissue as a result of a variety of debilitating conditions. We report a 25-year-old male who presented with intermittent abdominal pain and intractable vomiting following significant weight loss, he developed acute high intestinal obstruction, which was diagnosis by a CT scan. This case emphasizes the challenges in the diagnosis of SMA syndrome and the need for increased awareness of this entity. This will improve early recognition in order to reduce irrelevant tests and unnecessary treatments.