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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-11 | Issue-04
Fortuitous Diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis on CIV: Interest of Echocardiography and Prophylaxis
Ousmane Diawara, F. Ekoba, M. Camara, T. Camara, M. El Jamili
Published: April 21, 2023 | 100 78
DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2023.v11i04.051
Pages: 614-617
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Abstract
Infective endocarditis can occur on a healthy or pathological heart. Among the heart diseases at risk are congenital heart diseases whose IVC is the most common. We present the case of a 26-year-old patient referred for cardiovascular evaluation by the ENT department as part of the pre-anesthetic assessment of a tonsillectomy, in whom echocardiography found endocarditis on restrictive perimembranous IVC. She had a history of recurrent angina since the age of 11. IVC AEs are the most common AEs on congenital heart disease. Their clinical presentation can be atypical, hence the essential role of echocardiography. Prevention in these cases requires optimal oral and skin hygiene and not antibiotic prophylaxis.