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Scholars Academic Journal of Pharmacy | Volume-7 | Issue-10
Chikungunya Fever: An Emerging Public Health Problem in Jessore and Dhaka City of Bangladesh
Nowrin Ferdiousi, Joy Chandra Rajbangshi, Mohabbot Hossen, Shahed Ahmed Shadin
Published: Oct. 30, 2018 |
252
146
DOI: 10.21276/sajp.2018.7.10.1
Pages: 434-437
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Abstract
Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted to humans by infected mosquitoes.
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an emerging epidemic-prone and mosquito- transmitted
causative agent of Chikungunya fever. It causes fever and severe joints pain. It has been
observed that during the period of monsoon and post monsoon there is an increase
activity of the vectors with rainfall and their life span is influenced by temperature and
humidity. Post monsoon period increases virus transmission due to high vector density
and Aedes aegypti is the main vector responsible for CHIKV in Bangladesh. Current
study was carried out at Jessore district and in Dhaka city in Bangladesh to investigate the
current status of CHIKV and its’ treatment. In our cases we found many people affected
by chikungunya fever from May 2017 to July 2017, because of excessive rainfall in
Bangladesh. In May 2017 it was 15% and July 2017 it was 23%. From August 2017 to
April 2018 it rates slowdown. There is no specific treatment for chikungunya infection,
nor any vaccine to prevent it. The only effective means of prevention is to protect
individuals against mosquito bites.