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SAS Journal of Medicine | Volume-9 | Issue-06
Quality of Life and Age-Related Macular Degeneration
J. Ait Elhaj, K. Sbai, Y. Hidan, A. Mchachi, L. Benhmiddoune, R. Rachid, M. Elbelhadji
Published: June 21, 2023 | 103 126
DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i06.026
Pages: 690-693
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Abstract
The aim was to measure the life quality of patients with age-related macular degeneration. The survey included patients with age-related macular degeneration, aged 65 years and older. Recruitment of participants was performed from the preoperative consultation at the adult ophthalmology department. Investigation sheets containing socio-demographic, clinical data and the Moroccan version of the NEI VFQ25 quality of life questionnaire; were handed out to each patient. The association of the scores with the visual acuity was studied using the correlation coefficients. A total of 75 patients were enrolled including 56% women and 44% men and an average time of 3 .6 years since diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration with a mean age of of 76.9 ± 6.2 years. Average visual acuity (VA) in the better eye is 6/10 and 2/10 in the worse eye. The mean global VFQ-25 score was 48.7 ± 24.8. The significant public health burden of AMD includes both its negative effects on quality of life and on the economy. AMD causes a marked decrease in quality of life, underestimated by many, including physicians who regularly treat patients with AMD.