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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-5 | Issue-11
Outcome of Patients admitted in ICU Prognosis with Pre-Treatment MI & No Pre-Treatment MI
Dr. Bushra Khanam, Dr. Ravija Prasad, Dr. Avinash Balraj, Dr. Radheshyam Malvi
Published: Nov. 30, 2017 | 145 146
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2017.v05i11.075
Pages: 4691-4694
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Abstract
Background: Ischemic Heart Diseases causes more deaths & disability & incurs greater economic costs than almost any other illness & also psychological effect on health & mortality & mobidity can be prevented if patient are treated for hypertension/angina & life style. The study incuded 500 patients total of which 250 patients were taking treatment previously for hypertensives & some of them are also anti-anigna/diabetes (pre-treatment patients & 250 patients were not taking previos treatment for hypertension/diabetes.) ateast for 10 days prior to index episode of MI. With all relevant investigations & follow up monthly & up to 06 months regularly. 500 patients selected out of alll the patient admitteed in ICU for MI & Unstable Angina from ICU of IMCHRC, Indore for assessing the presences of Pre-Treatment MI and their prognosis with no Pre-Treatment MI over a period of last 06 months patients. Evenly the assessment of the differences between the two groups i.e. the one presenting with Pre-Treatment MI and their prognosis no Pre-Treatment MI. The patients were categories as with or without Pre-Treatment MI on the basis of the history of angina pain and/or angina equivalent within the past 7 days of the Index event period of >=2 minutes. The total there were 250 patients (Group A) & 250 patients (Group B) patients has no episode of Pre-treatment as per the criteria laid down as a part of the study protocol. Total Deaths- 82, Total CHF- 34, Hospital Readmission - 44, Total Exertional/Episodic Angina - 188. People who have Diabetes, Alcoholics, Hypertension, Prior History MI, Smoking, Tobacco Chewing, Family History added to morbidity & mortality in patients who had MI but patient who were on pre treatment showed less morbidity & mortality.