DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2020.v08i02.019

Pages: 454-457

Cell Biology has been a branch of prime importance in aiding diagnosis and management of chiefly immunological, infectious and genetic diseases. Cell culture techniques and Recombinant DNA Technology helped in designing and manufacturing viral vaccines, synthetic hormones, monoclonal antibodies, lymphokines and interleukins. The advancement of knowledge in field of molecular biology is a boon and is implicated in DNA sequencing and genomics which has been immensely helpful in understanding genetic diseases. A brief review to give a bird eye view of some of the important techniques of cell and molecular biology has been discussed here. The basics of techniques such as Cell fractionation, Cytometry, Cell Culture, Microscopy, DNA sequencing and Genomics, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Blotting Methods, Micro-array and Cytochemistry and its implication and application have been explored through literature.