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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-11 | Issue-09
Schizoaffective Disorder Unveiling a Behçet’s Disease: A Case Report
Hamza Zarouf, Jihane Belcadi, Mouna Chtibi, Hajar Berrada, Siham Belbachir, Abderrazzak Ouanass
Published: Sept. 11, 2023 | 112 116
DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2023.v11i09.018
Pages: 1647-1650
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Abstract
Behçet's disease is a chronic and recurrent systemic inflammatory vasculitis that presents in flare-remission phases. Its etiopathogenesis remains unknown. The coexistence of psychiatric symptoms and cognitive impairments appears to be common, yet still unclear. The immuno-inflammatory hypothesis presents a promising approach to unravel the complex link governing this comorbidity. This article presents the case of a patient admitted to a psychiatric hospital to manage behavioral disturbances within the context of a schizoaffective disorder. This admission led to the diagnosis of Behçet's disease with cutaneous and mucosal involvement. The article also provides a literature review on the neuropsychiatric characteristics of Behçet's disease, as well as the bidirectional links between psychiatric disorders and immuno-inflammation.