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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-6 | Issue-07
Clinico-Epidemiological Study of Acne Vulgaris and Quality of Life Assessment
K. Lakshminarayana
Published: July 30, 2018 | 131 146
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2018.v06i07.045
Pages: 2863-2868
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Abstract
Acne is considered as the disorder of adolescence. Adult acne is defined as acne that may persist more than 25 years of age. It may persist in adolescence or occur sporadically as a late-onset type of adult acne. The main pathophysiomechanism have found adult acne to be multifactorial. This study is undertaken to analyze clinical features and psychological impact in adult acne. Methods: All patients with adult acne, more than 25years of age were included. Patients having rosacea were excluded from the study. A detailed history, clinical examination, and assessment of the quality of life with a standard structured questionnaire were performed. Among 100 cases of acne, females (81%) outnumbered males (19%). Majorities were housewives with flares during summer (44%) and aggravated by fairness creams and native medication. Family predisposition was seen in 30 cases. Cheeks (84%) were the commonest followed by chin (45%). Quality of life was affected in most cases, reporting frustration and interference with daily social life. Acne can either present as adolescent acne persisting in adulthood or can be late onset mainly affecting women on cheeks and chin. Though Acne is asymptomatic but is disfiguring, having a negative impact on quality of life and social interaction in these patients.