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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-11 | Issue-10
Holoprosencephaly Alobar: Imaging Finding: A Case Report and Literature Review
Chada Chbichib, Imane Kazouini, Jihane Mhaili, Btissam Zouita, Dounia Basraoui, Hicham Jalal
Published: Oct. 22, 2023 | 131 72
DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2023.v11i10.033
Pages: 1851-1853
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Abstract
Holoprosencephaly is a rare and a complex congenital brain malformation resulting from defective cleavage of the prosencephalon that occurs at 4 - 8th week of gestation and is usually associated with multiple cranio facial anomalies. It is the most common forebrain developmental anomaly in humans and a worldwide distribution. The etiology of HPE is very heterogeneous it has an extremely reserved fetal prognosis, particularly for the alobar form. Here, we report a case of holoprosencephaly alobar of a 24-day old boy, with microcephaly, flat nose, a single nostril, midline cleft lip palate and choanal atresia.