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Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences | Volume-7 | Issue-09
Seagrass Species Composition and Physicochemical of Waters in Siput Island, Indonesia
Daniel Fredrik, Priyo Santoso, and Aludin Al Ayubi
Published: Sept. 20, 2019 | 159 191
DOI: 10.36347/sajb.2019.v07i09.001
Pages: 355-360
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Abstract
Seagrass is the one of important coastal ecosystem in Siput Island, Lembata, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The study aims were to determine the composition of seagrass species and the physicochemical of waters are important for design sustainable management resource of Siput Island. The method used in this study is field observation using line transect. The results of this study have found three species of seagrass around the waters of Siput Island i.e. Enhalus acroides, Thalassia hemprichii and Halophila ovalis, with the composition were 73.33 %, 46.67%, and 66,67% respectively.. While the range of the waters physicochemical i.e. temperatures: 30โˆ’33 แต’C, salinity 32โˆ’33 ppt, and pH 7.3โˆ’8.5, whereas the species of substrate was muddy sand. The condition of the waters physicochemical and type of substrate are supporting the life and development of seagrass communities and other organisms associated in this ecosystem.