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SAS Journal of Medicine | Volume-5 | Issue-07
The Association of MTHFR C677t Polymorphism with Ischemic Stroke in Kashmiri Population: A Case Control Study
Atif Rasool Kawoosa, Mahrukh Hamid Zargar, Ravouf Parvez Asimi, Syed Shafia, Fiza Parvez Khan
Published: July 30, 2019 |
120
110
DOI: 10.21276/sasjm.2019.5.7.3
Pages: 100-107
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Abstract
Introduction: MethylTetraHydroFolateReductase (MTHFR) C 677 -T Polymorphism is a widely studied genetic
mutation all over world not only because of its association with the prevalence of stroke, but also because of the
associated hyperhomocysteinemia and potentially preventive nutritional interventions. Methadology: We conducted a
hospital based case control study with 75 confirmed cases of Ischemic (ISC) stroke against 100 matched controls, and
employed the PCR-RFLP technique to study MTHFR C677T Polymorphism. Results: Among the controls we found
the frequency of MTHFR CC, CT and TT genotypes to be 66 (66%), 29 (29%) and 5(5%) respectively. No statistically
significant differences in the allelic and genotypic frequencies between ISC patients and controls were found in this
polymorphism (p=0.18; OR=0.61; CI=0.31-1.2). Conclusion: MTHFR C677T Polymorphism was not associated
significantly with ischemic stroke. Furthermore its association with the various clinical parameters of ISC cases was
not found to be significant