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Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-05
Nutritional and Antioxidant Components of Ridge Gourd (Luffa acutangula L. Roxb) Fruits of Promising Genotypes and Varieties
Kandoliya, U.K., Marviya, G.V., Bodar, N.P., Bhadja, N.V., Golakiya, B.A.
Published: May 30, 2016 | 244 238
DOI: 10.36347/sjavs.2016.v03i05.009
Pages: 397-401
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Abstract
Ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula L. Roxb), popularly known as Kalitori belongs to genus Luffa of Cucurbitaceae family is a popular vegetable in India and other Asian countries generally used for vegetable purpose. Ridge gourd like fruit vegetables are known as a ‘vegetables of diet food’ because of high moisture per cent and low calorific value. However, ridge gourd fruits having a high moisture content (90.47 - 92.78 % ) and low calorific value due to low sugar and protein content, it proves a comparable source of various components of antioxidants like ascorbic acid (8.64-14.13 mg.100g-1), flavonoid (0.77-1.59 mg.g-1) and phenolics (0.416-0.742 mg.100g-1) with variable amount of nutritional compounds like soluble sugar (1.21-1.58 % ), protein (0.175-0.253 %), carotenoid (14.5-36.1 mg.100g-1) and chlorophyll (1.59-1.85 mg. g-1) content on fresh weight basis.