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Scholars Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences | Volume-12 | Issue-03
The Influence of Islamic Religious Rituals on Psychological Health in Saudi Arabia
Yasir Awadh Altuwairqi, May Ahmed Abdulaziz, Mishaal Khaled Aburass, Mohammed Mahmoud Johari, Saja Abdulaziz Alotaibi, Hatun Saad Alharthi, Jory adham khojah
Published: March 20, 2024 |
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DOI: 10.36347/sjahss.2024.v12i03.003
Pages: 100-109
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Abstract
Introduction: The prevalence of psychological factors and illnesses within society compels the medical community to employ diverse therapeutic interventions, aiming to elevate the standard of healthcare and enhance overall quality of life. Islamic rituals, given their close association with the enhancement of mental health, merit integration into the comprehensive biopsychosocial model of therapy for psychiatric patients. Objectives: In the present study I aim to investigate the correlation between Islamic rituals and psychological factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, observational, survey-based study including 377 individuals. Data were collected through an online questionnaire from a sample in Saudi Arabia. Results: Most respondents were males aged 18–40, half of whom were married, were primarily Saudi nationals residing in the western region, holding university degrees and being employed. Participants who were female, unmarried and had a low monthly income reported high scores in psychological factors. Over the preceding month and most of the time, 28.4% of the individuals reported feeling anxious, 25.2% experienced depressive feelings and 23.3% felt psychological stress. Participants who agreed with persisting in humble prayer, maintaining regular sunnah prayer, consistently reading the Qur’an and engaging in daily remembrance (Azkar) exhibited significantly low scores in psychological factors. Conclusion: Over three-quarters of the surveyed population exhibited psychological factors, and engagement in Islamic religious practices, such as prayer and reading the Qur’an and Azkar, demonstrated a positive impact on these psychological factors. These findings provide valuable insights for psychiatrists, guiding the enhancement of psychiatric management modalities and the promotion of a positive quality of life.