DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2020.v08i08.013

Pages: 1859-1864

Background: The risk of diabetes is related to rising high blood pressure. HBP may be a major risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, peripheral vascular disease, vision loss, chronic renal disorder and dementia. Hypertension presents as part of metabolic syndrome of insulin resistance in T2DM.HTN is an extremely common co-morbid condition in diabetes, which affects ∼20–60% of patients. In type 1 diabetes, hypertension may replicate the onset of diabetic nephropathy. HTN increases the risk for both macrovascular and microvascular complications, including stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, retinopathy, nephropathy. HTN is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease which is the leading cause of death. Hypertension is a major medical and public health issue in our country. Objective: The key objective of the study was to find out the correlation between diabetics, HTN, CKD in association with other diabetics induced diseases and factors among diabetes patients. Materials and Method: It was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The study was conducted in Ibrahim General Hospital & DCEC, Dhanmondi, NHN, BADAS. The total sample size of the study was 115. The study period was from October to December 2018. Results: Out of 115 patients, 48.6% were male and 50.4% female. In the age group, the highest was 31.5% of 46-55 years, followed by 22.8% of 36-45 years. According to BMI, 31.3% were overweight and 1.7% was underweight. In occupations, housewives 37.3%, followed by service 25.2%. The mean value of FBS was 8.86±3.62, AFB 12.78±4.3, SBP 129.04±13.42, DBP 80.33±8.15, TG 204.0, serum creatinine 1.12±0.344, LDL 24±56.83, HDL 43.15±18.22, TT 194±46.54, HbA1c 9.58±2.81 and Hbg 11.57±1.49. Calculation: Currently, the diabetics patients of Bangladesh around 8.4 million. HTN, CKD, cancer, respiratory disease, and obesity could increase high if diabetes is poorly controlled.