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SAS Journal of Surgery | Volume-10 | Issue-09
Management of Craniocerebral Injuries in the Neurosurgery Department
Dr. Mukowa Mukendi Arnold, Pr. Abdourafiq Hasna, Pr. Zahrou Farid, Pr. Hajhouji Farouk, Pr. Laghmari Mehdi, Pr. Ghannane Houssi, Pr. Said Ait Benali
Published: Sept. 4, 2024 | 85 57
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjs.2024.v10i09.004
Pages: 1023-1026
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Abstract
The authors describe a retrospective study about 257 cases of cranio-cerebral wounds collected over a period of 7 years (2017 to 2024) in the neurosurgery department of CHU Mohammed IV of Marrakech. The craniocerebral wounds represent 19% of all head injuries. The male is very significant (75%). The average age was 28.6 years. Accidents highway is the major cause (44%) and assaults (35%). The majority of patients were admitted during weekends and summer months. On admission, 34.24% of head injuries were severe (GCS ≤ 8), signs deficits were noted in 17% of cases and autonomic disorders in 21.4%. scaner brain was performed in all patients, it has detected the CPC and the lesions associated with intracranial contusion ranked first with 42.39%. The therapeutic management consisted of medical treatment associated with surgery. (Craniotomy+ recovery plan dural and skin). The postoperative course was excellent in 84% cases while in 16% of complications occurred and dominated by neurological deficits.