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SAS Journal of Medicine | Volume-5 | Issue-12
Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer among Iraqi Women in Oncology Teaching Hospital in Medical City in Baghdad for 2018
Janan MJ. Al-Akeedi, Nawar Abbas Abd Noor
Published: Dec. 25, 2019 |
119
124
DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2019.v05i12.002
Pages: 194-197
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Abstract
Objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women and one of the most important causes of death
among them. Aim: Detecting breast cancer in Oncology teaching hospital in medical city in Baghdad. Methods: This
is a cross sectional study. Medical notes and histo-pathological reports of patients with confirmed diagnosis of breast
cancer between January 2018 to January 2019, were reviewed for age and Site. Results: A total of (728) patients were
included in this study. The ages which show high prevalence were (41-60) years (x²=6.483 p< 0.01) (62.6%) and (61-
80) years (x²= 8.314 p< 0.01) (21.1%) which show significant relationship between age and breast cancer. Most cases
were detected in Baghdad (x²= 9.206, p< 0.01) (78.7%), then Dyala (x²=5.344, p<0.05) (7.2%) and Wasit (x²= 4.372,
p< 0.05) (5.2%) site show significant role on breast Cancer. Conclusions: Breast cancer increased in Iraqi females
especially in the last few years due to deterioration of health status in Iraq and lack of health awareness, beside the
physical destitution which help in increasing the incidence of this type of cancer among Iraqi females.