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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-13 | Issue-02
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Roleplay on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding ILL Effects of Alcohol among Men in the Selected Rural Areas of Bagalkot District
Akhil T. B, Anuja S, Sonali, K. B, Chaitra, G, Bharath Kumar, Shivkumar K, K. Shruthi, Vaani, B, Dr. Shilpa N. Kugali, Dr. Deelip S. Natekar
Published: Feb. 17, 2025 | 78 62
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2025.v13i02.024
Pages: 437-440
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Abstract
Background of the study: With the impact of Globalization, urbanization, industrialization, media influence and changing life styles, alcohol has entered into the lives of Indians in a big and unrestricted manner. 23.8% of men reported alcohol consumption in the past year. Among drinkers, 33.2% exhibited hazardous drinking, 3.3% harmful drinking, and 5.5% dependent drinking. An overall prevalence of current alcohol use at 9.5%, with significantly higher rates among males (18.3%) compared to females (0.4%). The percentage of the population drinking alcohol aged less than 21 years has increased from 2% to more than 14% in the past 15 years as revealed by Alcohol and Drugs Information Centre India. Aim: This aim is to evaluate knowledge and attitude among men regarding ill effects of alcohol intake in men. Methods: In view of the nature of the problem and to accomplish the objective of the study, quantitative research approach was adopted for this study. Pre-experimental-One group pre test & post test design. A total of 473 men from 2 rural areas of Bagalkot were included in the study. They were given a validated knowledge and attitude questionnaire. A structured questionnaire was developed to collect the demographic information, a structured questionnaire was developed to assess the level of Knowledge and Attitude. Result: The analysis revealed that the Overall Mean difference between the pre-test and post-test level of knowledge was 0.54 with t-value 1.66 which was highly significant at p<0.001. The mean differences between pre-test and post-test attitude, was 0.25 with t-value 2.76. These scores were highly significant at p<0.001 level suggesting that the community based nursing interventions were effective in increasing the level of knowledge and improving the attitude among men. Conclusion: The study concluded that the community based nursing intervention strategies was effective in increasing the level of knowledge and improving the attitude among men, ...