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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-13 | Issue-07
Value of the Scraping Test in a Case of Exogenous Henna-Induced Pigmentation Mimicking Acral Melanoma
B. El Idrissi, S. Mheimer, N. Ait Abdelali, Z. Mortaji, S. Chhiti, M. Chaouche, R. Chakiri
Published: July 5, 2025 | 85 34
Pages: 1568-1570
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Abstract
We report the case of a 70-year-old woman hospitalized for erysipelas of the lower limbs, in whom an acral pigmented lesion was incidentally discovered during clinical examination. Dermoscopic evaluation revealed a parallel ridge pattern, raising strong suspicion of acral melanoma. In view of this suspicion, a biopsy-excision was considered. However, a simple superficial scraping test using a scalpel blade completely removed the pigmentation, pointing towards an exogenous origin. A detailed patient history subsequently revealed that henna had been applied approximately four months earlier. This case highlights the importance of combining dermoscopy, non-invasive tests, and thorough anamnesis to establish an accurate differential diagnosis of acral pigmented lesions.