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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-13 | Issue-10
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum Revealed by Angioid Streaks Complicated with Choroidal Neovascularization (Case Report)
Ayoub Bouimtarhan, Youssef Achegri, Charaf Bouabbad, Zakaria Chaaibi, Imane Jeddou, Adil Elkhouyaali, Aissam Fiqhi, Yassine Mouzari
Published: Oct. 6, 2025 | 43 21
Pages: 2242-2246
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Abstract
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a systemic disorder often revealed by angioid streaks (AS), whose main vision-threatening complication is choroidal neovascularization (CNV). We report the case of a 42-year-old patient presenting with decreased visual acuity and metamorphopsia in the right eye. Fundus examination showed bilateral AS with a “peau d’orange” pattern, and OCT confirmed CNV with subretinal fibrosis. Despite intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy leading to partial anatomical improvement, visual function remained limited. This case highlights the importance of early detection and prompt treatment of PXE-related CNV to preserve vision.