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SAS Journal of Medicine | Volume-12 | Issue-01
Marchiafava-Bignami Disease: A Case Study
Nour Said, Aykael Zribi
Published: Jan. 28, 2026 | 114 78
Pages: 61-63
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Abstract
Marchiafava-Bignami disease is a rare neurological condition characterised by necrosis and demyelination of the corpus callosum, usually associated with chronic alcoholism and/or malnutrition. The clinical manifestations of Marchiafava-Bignami disease are diverse and often non-specific. The diagnosis of Marchiafava-Bignami disease is based on magnetic resonance imaging results, which reveal significant and symmetrical damage to the corpus callosum. We report the case of a 63-year-old man with chronic alcoholism who had been experiencing symptoms of confusion for several days. Brain CT imaging revealed diffuse and complete damage to the corpus callosum, characteristic of a severe form of Marchiafava- Bignami disease.