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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-14 | Issue-05
Successful Remimazolam Re-Induction 120 Minutes After Flumazenil Reversal in A Patient with Septic Shock: A Case Report
Gwanbeom Kim, Ji-youn Oh, Seokyeon Won, Dahye Moon, Sein Kwak, Hyun Joo Heo
Published: May 2, 2026 | 14 8
Pages: 889-892
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Abstract
Remimazolam is a benzodiazepine sedative favored for its hemodynamic stability, yet clinical data regarding its re-induction shortly after pharmacological reversal with flumazenil remains limited. We present a case of a 60-year-old male (50 kg) who developed septic shock due to an anastomosis rupture following a hemicolectomy. Approximately 120 min after receiving a total of 0.45 mg of flumazenil for anesthesia reversal, the patient required emergency re-operation with hemodynamic instability and a drowsy mental status. Despite the recent flumazenil administration, anesthesia was successfully re-induced with a remimazolam infusion at 6 mg/kg/h. Loss of consciousness was achieved without exacerbating hemodynamic instability. The patient was maintained on remimazolam and continuous vasopressor support, recovered well and was transferred to a general ward on postoperative day 8. This case demonstrates that remimazolam re-induction after flumazenil reversal is a viable and safe strategy, even in hemodynamically compromised patients with septic shock. These findings suggest that remimazolam offers a stable anesthetic alternative for emergency re-operations requiring repeat induction shortly after reversal. Keywords: Remimazolam re-induction, Flumazenil, Remimazolam after flumazenil, Remimazolam in septic shock, Remimazolam in sepsis.