DOI: https://doi.org/10.36347/sjds.2026.v13i05.001

Pages: 87-90

Pit and fissure sealants are a cornerstone of modern preventive dentistry. Their ability to physically block caries-prone occlusal surfaces significantly reduces the risk of dental decay. This article provides an in-depth examination of the history of sealant development, detailed clinical indications and contraindications, a classification of available material types, best-practice clinical procedures, documented benefits, a summary of recent AAPD evidence-based recommendations, and a complete reference list in Vancouver style.