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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-14 | Issue-07
Epidemiological, Clinical, and Therapeutic Study of Limb Fractures Involving Motorcycle Taxis (Telimani) at the Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of Gabriel Toure University Hospital
K. Dao, H. Diallo, M. Diallo, A. K. Moussa, M. B. Traore, D. Coulibaly, D. Traore, A. Diallo, I. Diallo, B. Diarra, M. Simpara, S. Sagara, O.B. Traore, L. Toure
Published: July 23, 2026 |
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Pages: 1686-1690
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Abstract
Introduction: Motorcycle accidents are unforeseen events that occur suddenly and violently, causing visible injury and involving a motorized two- or three-wheeled vehicle on a public road. This study evaluated the epidemiological, clinical, and therapeutic aspects of limb fractures involving motorcycle taxis at the Gabriel-Touré University Hospital in Bamako, Mali. Patients and methods: This was a prospective, descriptive study conducted over an 8-month period from November 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024. Results: Limb fractures resulting from motorcycle taxi accidents accounted for 8.60% of all fractures. Males were predominantly affected (71.2%; sex ratio: 1.26), with the 21–30 age group (29.8%) being the most affected. Motorcycle-to-motorcycle (29.8%) and motorcycle-to-car (25%) collisions were the most frequent. Only 26.9% of drivers were wearing helmets. The lower limb was the most frequently affected site (34.6% involving the leg), with 64.4% closed fractures and 35.6% open fractures (predominantly Gustilo-Anderson type I at 44.4%). Surgical treatment was the primary approach (76.9%), with screw-and-plate fixation being the most common method (31.8%). The outcome was favorable in 87.5% of cases, with few complications. Conclusion: Limb fractures involving motorcycle taxis represent a major public health issue in Bamako. This injury-related morbidity is the leading cause of admission to medical-surgical emergency departments.


