An International Publisher for Academic and Scientific Journals
Author Login
Scholars Journal of Engineering and Technology | Volume-4 | Issue-12
Computer Aided Static Analysis of Frame and Theoretical Heat Conduction Model for Soya Milk Batch Pasteurizer
Christian Emeka Okafor, Efosa Michael Emumwen, Samuel Ogbonna Enibe, Anthony O. Onokwai
Published: Dec. 25, 2016 |
178
114
DOI: 10.21276/sjet.2016.4.12.1
Pages: 560-569
Downloads
Abstract
This study covers development of batch (holding) pasteurization equipment, in this method every milk particle
is heated to at least 63°C and held for at least 30 minutes. The frame analysis was performed using computer aided
design simulation software. The frame parts were modelled and assembled before being exported to the frame simulation
environment to check the strength and the level of deformation on the frame. Material indices were derived for energy
efficient soya milk batch pasteurizer to determine materials that can resist yielding and rusty condition when exposed to
various working environment. Based on the material indices derived, CES software 2013 was used to generate graphs
showing materials with adequate thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, specific heat capacity, density, yield strength
and cost property. Considering the performance criterion, stainless steel and low carbon steel was favoured. The
maximum von misses stress on the frame is 102.7Mpa, this value is less than the yield strength of the material of 322.5.
Analysis of Variance for heat flow (Q) was carried out and the "Pred R-Squared" of 97.55% is in reasonable agreement
with the "Adj R-Squared" of 99.46%.