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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-9 | Issue-07
A Correlation Study between Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOD) and Its Related Endocrinal Hormones in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
Dr. Renu Sharma, Dr. Shikha Maheshwari, Mr. Umesh Kumar Pareek
Published: July 9, 2021 | 166 91
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2021.v09i07.004
Pages: 1147-1151
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Abstract
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder affecting 5–10 % of women of reproductive age. It generally manifests with oligo/anovulatory cycles, hirsutism and polycystic ovaries, together with a considerable prevalence of insulin resistance. Objectives: The objective of the study is to establish correlation among testosterone, insulin, FSH, LH and lipid profile among the women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), in order to evaluate their diagnostic and prognostic significance. Methodology: This study includes total 300 female participants of age Group between 18-40 year of age. They were divided in to two groups. Group 1(n=150) includes women having PCOD and Group 2(n=150) is control Group. Fasting Blood samples were obtained from all participants to measure Blood sugar, Lipid Profile insulin, HOMA-IR, Testosteron, FSH, LH and Prolactine. Result: The Mean level of S.Testosteron, S.FSH, S.LH, S.Prolactine and HOMA-IR Fasting Blood sugar, S.cholesterol, S, and Triglyceride S.Insulin is found to be Lower Control Group as compared to PCOD group and difference among them found to be statically significant. Conclusion: From our study I would like to conclude that a PCOS, as a syndrome, has got multiple components including reproductive, metabolic and hormonal, with long-term health concerns that cross the life span. Moreover, PCOS patients have a higher risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases and their related morbidity, if compared to the general population.