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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-9 | Issue-10
Prevalence of Bacterial Isolates Specimens from Suspected Patients of Urinary Tract Infection in Both Outpatient Department and in Patient Department in MMCH, Mymensingh, Bangladesh
Mahbuba Sultana, Shyamal Kumar paul, Md. Sharif Hossain, S. K. Saiful Alam, Md. Abdus Sabur Khan, M. A. Aziz
Published: Oct. 15, 2021 | 143 106
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2021.v09i10.013
Pages: 1553-1558
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Abstract
Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is among the most common bacterial infections and posses significant healthcare burden. Escherichia coli is the most common cause of UTI accounting for about 70%% and a variable contribution from Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae Patients are often treated as soon as bacteria are shown to be present by microbiological culture. Objective: To identify the prevalence of bacterial isolates specimens from suspected patients of urinary tract infection in both outpatient department and in patient department. Methods: This study was carried out in the department of Microbiology, Mymensingh Medical College during the period from July 2016 to June 2017. Urine specimens were collected and isolation and identification of major uropathogens (Escherichiacoli Klehsiella pneumonias, Proteusmirabilis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were done by standard microbiological procedure a biochemical tests. The antibiotic sensitivity pattern of the isolate according to age and sex. Results: Out of 250 urine specimens, 200 specimens were isolated and identified by culture and different biochemical methods which were supported by microscopical examination and at the same time PCR could detect species specific genes in 201 specimens directly from urine of suspected UTI patient Escherichia coli was responsible as a leading causative pathogen in both outpatient department and in patient department with a higher prevalence of 71.8% for outpatient department. On the other hand prevalence of Proteus mirabilis was lowest and it was 1.8 % in outpatient population. Culture positivity of urine specimens was higher in female in both out patient population and inpatient population. Culture positivity of in patient population among the male (45.5%) was slighty higher than that of outpatient population (34.5%). The predominant age group suffered from UTI in case of outpatient population was >15-30 but for the in patient ..............