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SAS Journal of Surgery | Volume-4 | Issue-12
Profile of Fractures of the Zygomatic Bone at the Ibn Tofail Hospital of the Mohammed VI Hospital Of Marrakech (Marocco)
Garango A, Mabika Brédel, Zakaria A, Ibnouelghazi N, El bouihi M, Mansouri Nadia Hattab
Published: Dec. 30, 2018 |
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DOI: 10.21276/sasjs.2018.4.12.2
Pages: 297-304
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Abstract
Zygomatic bone fractures are common in maxillofacial surgery, leading to
functional and aesthetic morphological repercussions. The aim of this work is to study
the epidemiological, therapeutic and evolutionary profile of fractures of the zygomatic
bone at the maxillofacial surgery department of the Ibn Tofail hospital of the
Mohammed VI CHU in Marrakech. We conducted a descriptive prospective study
over a period of 3 years (March 17, 2015 to April 16, 2018), on the management of
fractures of the zygomatic bone. In this study, we used Zingg and al's classification to
distinguish the different types of fractures from the zygomatic bone. Our sample
consisted of 200 patients treated for fracture of the zygomatic bone. The average age
of patients was 27 years old, with a male predominance. The road accident was the
dominant etiology, 145 cases (72.5%). The fracture disjunction of zygoma was the
most common clinical form (79 cases).