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Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-10 | Issue-04
The Heart Shape-Sign in the Brainstem
Meryem Ranib, Nabil Hammoune, Badr Slioui, Salah Belasri, Redouane Roukhsi, Mouhsine Abdelilah, El Mehdi Atmane
Published: April 23, 2022 | 175 108
DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2022.v10i04.026
Pages: 375-377
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Abstract
Bilateral medial medullary syndrome is a rare type of stroke, which results due to occlusion of the anterior spinal artery or vertebral artery or its branches. Clinical diagnosis without neuroimaging is very difficult; the characteristic brain MRI finding of “heart appearance” at DWI has been described in bilateral medial medullary infarct. We report the case of 53-year-old man with acute onset quadriparesis. MRI scan of brain, diffusion weighted (DW) imaging revealed heart shaped hyper-intensity areas in the bilateral medial medulla.