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SAS Journal of Surgery | Volume-6 | Issue-10
Evaluation of Pattern of Abdominal Surgical Emergencies
Dr. Md. Anisur Rahman, Dr. ASM Rezbanul Haque, Dr. Bablu Kumar Saha, Dr. Upendra Nath Ray, Dr. Md Mahfuzul Haque, Dr. Md Abdus Sattar, Dr. Most Arifa Begum, Dr. Miratul Jesmin, Dr. Md Golam Shorwer,..
Published: Oct. 21, 2020 | 129 184
DOI: 10.36347/sasjs.2020.v06i10.005
Pages: 337-343
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Abstract
Objective: In this study our main goal is to evaluate the pattern of abdominal surgical emergencies. Method: This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out Department of Surgery, Rangpur Medical College Hospital, Rangpur from 12months (January 2018 to December 2018). Total of 250 admitted patients of acute abdominal conditions requiring emergency surgery in department of Surgery, Rangpur Medical College Hospital, Rangpur were included in this study. Results: During the study, according to verification of clinical diagnosis 92.74% cases the clinical diagnosis coincides with per-operative(confirmatory) diagnosis.92.74% cases the clinical diagnosis coincides with per-operative(confirmatory) diagnosis.Among the patients with plain X-ray of abdomen, multiple air fluid level present in 60 cases, among the patients with ultrasonogram of whole abdomen, acute appendicitis found in 18 cases and among the patients, complete blood count shows neutrophilic leukocytosis is about 118 cases. Conclusion: From our study we can conclude that, non-traumatological abdominal surgery emergencies represent a non-neglected proportion of admission in surgery, patients concerned are mostly young adults with predominance of male or female.The most incriminated pathology is the acute appendicitis. Adhesion, colonic growth and sigmoid volvulus are the frequent etiology of Intestinal obstruction.