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Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management | Volume-1 | Issue-11
Efficiency Analysis of Universities in China Using DEA
Wan Lin Zhang, Xiao Yan He,Shao Kang Yang, Dariush Khezrimotlagh
Published: Nov. 30, 2014 |
103
101
Pages: 593-597
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Abstract
The government spending in higher education in China has annually been increased and the scientific research
level of university determines its ability of receiving resources/budgets. This paper applies Data Envelopment analysis
(DEA) for evaluating the relative efficiency of top 20 universities in China. Nine factors inclusive 4 inputs and 5 outputs
are selected to find the rank of universities in 2013. Kourosh and Arash Model (KAM) is applied while a very small
negligible thickness of the efficient frontier is introduced. KAM represents that only one university can be efficient with
10-6degree of freedom (DF) and other DMUs are inefficient with 10-6-DF while three universities were completely
inefficient. The suggested KAM rankings are compared with the measured rankings by China Statistical Press (CSP). A
significant difference can be seen between the two sets of ranking which suggests CSP to resurvey its methodology to
rank universities of China.