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Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management | Volume-2 | Issue-07
Factors affecting Livelihood Diversification among Rural dwellers in Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria
Usman I.S, Ahmed M.A, Obodumu A.E.
Published: July 31, 2015 |
149
154
Pages: 773-778
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Abstract
The study examined factors affecting livelihood diversification among rural dwellers in Otukpo Local
Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria. Primary data obtained through the use of questionnaire administered to 160
respondents were used for the study. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression
analysis. Result of the study revealed that 76.25% of the respondents were below 41 years of age, 58.75% were male,
40.00 % completed primary school and 57.50 % were married and have household size of between 1–5 persons
respectively. About 39.23%were farmers while 6.15% were weavers and 58.75% earned above N15, 000 as income per
month. Result of the livelihood abilities of the respondents revealed that 42.50% worked between1-5 hours/day, 58.75%
had indigenous training on their livelihood activities and 48.75 % have active family support of between 1-3persons.
Regression result revealed that, the coefficient forage, income, extension visit and household size were positive and
significant at 1% level. Inadequate access to cultivable land, limited inclusion in political decision making and limited
access to financial institutions were the major constraints faced by the respondents.