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Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management | Volume-3 | Issue-06
Cultural Aspects and Social Attitudes towards Women Entrepreneurs in Gweru Zimbabwe
Mr. Stephen Enos Maponga, Prof Mercy Kurebwa
Published: June 29, 2016 |
177
106
Pages: 321-327
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Abstract
This study contributes to the growing concern about the cultural aspects and social attitudes towards women
entrepreneurs in emerging economies. The literature reveals that cultural and social implications besiege women
entrepreneurs in their daily business undertakings. Given this background, this study‟s main purpose is to explore the
cultural aspects and social attitudes towards women entrepreneurs in Zimbabwe. A mixed method approach that includes
semi-structured interviews with cultural experts (3) and a survey of women entrepreneurs (30) was adopted. Focus
groups of informed women entrepreneurs were also used (2 groups). All participants were drawn from the small business
sector of Gweru urban, Zimbabwe, using a stratified sampling method. Findings from our study revealed the need to
create awareness amongst women entrepreneurs, of their conventional, attitudes towards signals of self-pity, business
capability, self-confidence, self-worthiness, capable and competitive women entrepreneurs, and equal opportunities in the
marketplace. It also emerged that women entrepreneurs in this study culturally and socially believe that they were lesser
commercial and economic competitors than their male counterparts. Women also asserted that they cannot make
effective business decisions without the involvement of the men in their lives. There also exists a notion among women
that their sexual counterparts had an upper role to play in their contractual obligations. These emerging insights create an
informed basis for financial lending decisions by banks, micro lenders and other Small to Medium Enterprises (SME)
investors. Further insights also provide Policy makers with practical information upon which to pave their informed
decisions towards women-owned enterprises.