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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-2 | Issue-05
Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels among Individuals with Siblings and Individuals without Siblings
Senthil velou. M, E. Gnanadesigan. E, Selvam.V.S, Bethiun. S
Published: Sept. 27, 2014 |
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DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2014.v02i05.020
Pages: 1601-1605
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Abstract
The mental health wellbeing of single children has assumed relevance in the face of increasing single child
families’ world over. This study was done on engineering college students using DASS questionnaire. The Depression,
Anxiety and Stress level were assessed among single and non-single individuals. It is a 42-item questionnaire, divided
into subscales of 2-5 items with comparable content to measure the negative emotional states. The Depression scale
assesses dysphoria, hopelessness, devaluation of life, self-deprecation, and lack of interest/involvement, anhedonia, and
inertia. The Anxiety scale assesses autonomic arousal, skeletal muscle effects, situational anxiety, and subjective
experience of anxious affect. The Mean ± SD of Depression, Anxiety and Stress level for singles and non-singles were ;
Depression-14.9 ± 9.2 (Normal: 0-9), Anxiety-13.3 ± 7.3 (Normal: 0-7), Stress-18.8 ± 7.5 (Normal: 0-14) and 16.9 ± 8.5,
15.4 ± 6.8, 22.1 ± 5.9 respectively, showing that non-single individuals have more of these negative emotional states,
even though percentage wise Anxiety and Stress levels were more commonly seen in single individuals and Depression
showed no difference. Thus this study we highlighted that single individuals were not having more negative emotional
states when compared to non-single individuals.