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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-2 | Issue-06
Asymptomatic Bacteriuria among antenatal Women Attending private Hospital in Lagos, Nigeria
Olaniyan J. A. Tosin, Akinleye O. Mathew, Folorunso J. Bello, Ipaye T. Oludare, Abdulraheem. L. Dolapo, Ayodele F. Abosede
Published: Nov. 29, 2014 |
148
121
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2014.v02i06.048
Pages: 3076-3080
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Abstract
Pregnant women are at increased risk for UTIs as a result of decline in immunity appears to promote the
growth of both commensal and non-commensal microorganisms. A total of 140 mid-stream urine samples were collected
from asymptomatic pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in private hospital, Lagos. The age’s group of the women
ranged from 15 to 54 years. About 5-10mls of clean catch urine was cultured on Mac-Conkey and Blood agar aerobically
at 370C while urine also cultured on Sabouraud agar and incubated at 280C room temperature. Antibiotic sensitivity test
were carried out using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Out of the 140 women examined, 52 had significant
bacteriuria representing a prevalence of 37.1% in the study population. Pregnant women in their second trimester from
the study had the highest prevalence of significant bacteriuria (45.3%) with age ranges between 15-24 years having the
highest prevalence (39.0%). E. coli has the highest value (30.7%) while Proteus and Citrobacter species has lowest value
of (5.8%) each respectively. Ciprofloxacin; Augmentin and Ceftriaxone were found to be the most effective antimicrobial
against the urinary isolates. Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) in pregnancy is common in private hospitals in Lagos and
has no statistically significant relationship with trimester and age-group.