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SAS Journal of Medicine | Volume-3 | Issue-03
Assessment of Psychosocial Impact on Parents of Thalassemic Children
Dr. Sodani Shivanee Deepak, Dr. Sampat Parth Jay, Dr. Shetty Shravya Subhash, Dr. Pandve Harshal Tukaram
Published: March 30, 2017 |
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DOI: 10.36347/sasjm
Pages: 57-60
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Abstract
Thalassaemia is an autosomal recessive hemoglobinopathy which is an increasingly serious public health
issue in India. Chronic diseases like beta thalassemia create a burden on parents by means of frequent hospital visits,
social and financial stresses which ultimately lead to impairment in multiple aspects of their lives. The aim is to assess
the psychosocial impact of thalassemia on parents of affected children. This comparative study was conducted at
Pediatric department of a teaching tertiary care hospital in Pune city. PedsQL™ Family Impact Module was used to
assess psychosocial impact of thalassemia on parents of affected children and was compared with parents of children not
affected with any chronic illnesses. Statistical analysis: Numerical data is expressed as mean ± SD and categorical data is
expressed as number and percentage. Student two tailed t test is used to compare 02 independent data groups. P value for
statistical significance is set at <0.05 for 2 tailed tests. Total 56 parents were included in this study, of which 28 were
parents of thalassemic children and 28 were parents of children not suffering from any chronic illnesses. Total score,
parent health-related quality of life summary score and family functioning summary score were affected significantly
with a p value <0.0001. Thalassemia has significantly impaired the psychosocial aspect of parents of affected children