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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-01
Priapism-Induced Remote Alterations on Liver Histology, Liver Biomarker Enzymes and Haematological Parameters of Animal Models and the Attenuating Role of Ascorbic Acid
Igwe O, Akunna G.G, Oremosu A.A, Gbotolorun S.C, Aniah J.A, Inyang B
Published: March 26, 2015 |
173
130
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2015.v03i01.013
Pages: 53-57
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Abstract
The remote effect of priapism on haematological indices and liver function is still obscured. We evaluated the
reversal effect of vitamin C on remote changes in blood parameters and liver function of Sprague – Dawley rats. 25 male
rats were randomly divided into 5 groups of 5 rats each. Group 1 served as the control and was treated with 5ml/kg body
weight normal saline. Group 2 rats were induced with priapism. Group 3 was induced with priapism and then treated
with 25 mg/kg body weight of vitamin C. Group 4 was induced with priapism and then treated with 2.5mg/kg body
weight of testosterone. Group 5 was induced with priapism but were treated with both vitamin C and testosterone.
Priapism was induced for one week followed by 6 hours post priapism administration of testosterone and vitamin C.
Results showed markedly elevated liver enzymes in treated groups especially in groups 2 and 4. The haematological
indices also revealed anaemia and leucopaenia in various treated groups. Although the role of both testosterone and
Vitamin C was evaluated, only vitamin C treated groups showed improvement in blood parameters and liver function of
Sprague-Dawley rats.