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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-03
Study of Thyroxine (T4) and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Levels in Newborns to Find a Correlation between T4 and TSH Levels with Birth Weight
Harijot Singh, Gurmanpreet, Hardeep Singh Gill
Published: May 25, 2015 |
182
114
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2015.v03i03.013
Pages: 1099-1102
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Abstract
Early detection and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism can prevent mental retardation in early life. Since
less than 5% of infants are diagnosed on clinical grounds, therefore the estimation of serum T4 and TSH levels are of
paramount significance as early detection and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism in the first month of life might
obviate neurological deficiencies in these infants. The present study was conducted on newborns over a period of one
year, with an aim to find a correlation between T4 and TSH levels with birth weight of new borns using ELISA
technique. It was found that the mean serum T4 decreased with decrease in birth weight and mean serum TSH increased
with decrease in birth weight significantly.