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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-04
Etiology and Clinical Evaluation of Patients with Zygomatic Fractures Referring to Imam Reza Hospital in a 2-year Period
Saeed Nezafati, Ali Mortazavi
Published: July 29, 2015 |
148
192
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2015.v03i04.032
Pages: 1760-1764
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Abstract
The Purpose of this study To document the etiology and clinical data of patients with fractures of the
zygomatic complex and to compare the findings with other studies in the literature Patients and Methods: This crosssectional study was performed from January 2011 to December 2012, One hundred and sixty patients with zygomatic
fracture were admitted to Oral & maxillofacial department of Imam Reza hospital , Tabriz , Iran. Results: Results: 80.6%
were males and 19.4% females. Most (38.1%) patients were aged 21-30 years and road traffic accidents (66.8%) caused
the most injures. Regarding the site of fracture, 56.8% of the patients had fractures of the zygomatic bone, 6% had
fractures of the arch, and 36.2% had fractures of both the zygomatic bone and arch. The most frequently associated
maxillofacial fracture was mandibular fracture (23.1%). The most common clinical feature was Infraorbital nerve
paresthesia (64.3%). Conclusion: The findings, compared with similar studies reported in the literature, support the view
that the highest prevalence is in young male patients and, concerning cause, traffic accidents is the most frequent.