
An International Publisher for Academic and Scientific Journals
Author Login
Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-07
The importance of radiological methods in the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma, experience at University Clinical Centre of Kosova (2011-2014)
Dedushi Kreshnike, Kabashi Serbeze, Hoxhaj Astrit, Muçaj Sefedin, Sadie Namani
Published: Oct. 29, 2015 |
162
153
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2015.v03i07.040
Pages: 2639-2648
Downloads
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to evaluate and to analyze the importance of their imaging methods in diagnosis and
stage of pancreatic carcinoma, our experience of imaging characteristics of recently diagnosed pancreatic cancers at
University Clinical Center of Kosovo. This is a retrospective research study done during the period of 2011-2015. This
retrospective research study includes 97 patients recently diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, examined in the period of
2011-2015 at the University Clinical Center of Kosovo. The imaging diagnostics are performed with Echo- Philips,
MSCT Sensation 64 Siemens, MSCT Emotion 6 Siemens, and 1.5T MRI Symphony Siemens, in the Radiologic Clinic of
UCCK; while the histopathology diagnostics has been performed in Clinic of Pathology at UCCK. Out of a total of the
97 patients diagnosed with pancreas cancer, 76 cases resulted in head and neck 79.4 % (n=76), 20 cases resulted in body
and tail cancers (21%), 1 cases resulted metastasis in pancreas by carcinoma in colon, distant metastases in first imaging
modality were found in(n=42) patients 43.3 %, local infiltration was found in patients: gastric infiltration (n=15),
duodenal and papilla infiltration (n=26), local infiltration spleen (n=2), local infiltration mesentery ( n= 43), dilated
biliary tree (n=34), regional lymph node infiltration (n=83). Out of a total of the 97 patients diagnosed with pancreas
cancer ,85 cases resulted > 2 cm and 11 cases resulted < 2 cm and with component cystic was 41.2 %( n = 40), solid with
component cystic – necrotic 33% (n=32), solid 25.8% (n=25). Seventy-four percent (74%, n=72) of all cancers are found
in Stage III and IV. From an imaging point of view, these cancers were presented in an advanced stage, mainly due to
their late clinical symptoms and limited access to imaging methods in our country.