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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-3 | Issue-07
Epidemiological Properties and The Role of Imaging of Pancreatic Carcinoma
Kabashi Serbeze, Dedushi Kreshnike, Muçaj Sefedin, Ramadani Naser, Hoxhaj Astrit, Roshi Enver, Tahiri Zejdush
Published: Oct. 30, 2015 |
163
128
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2015.v03i07.041
Pages: 2649-2658
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Abstract
Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths, being responsible for 7% of all cancer-related
deaths in both men and women. The aim is to present cases diagnosed with pancreatic carcinoma in UCCK, according to
epidemiological variables: age, gender, age group, morbidity, mortality, life expectancy, risk factors and the role of
imaging in the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma. There are 97 patients included in this retrospective study that were
diagnosed with the abovementioned disease in UCCK. The imaging studies were done using ECHO Phillips, 6 and 64
MSCT Siemens and 1.5 T MR Symphony Siemens. The diagnostic apparatuses were sited at the Clinic of Radiology in
UCCK Prishtina, and are using anamnesis the life of the Institute of Oncology protocols data from NIPH of Kosova and
Kosovo Statistical Agency. In our study results were taken 97 patients diagnosed for the first time in the Radiology
Clinic - University Clinical Centre in Pristina, 2011- 2014, and have proved these results as follows: age group has been
affected with 61 to 70 years old with 40 cases or (41.2%) in both sexes with no significant change but less presented to
age over 80 years old of both sexes with 2 cases or (2.1%). dominates males in the ratio 2: 1. The average morbidity rate
for the period 2011-2014 is (0.3: 100,000). Moratilitetit rate average for the period 2011-2014 was 5.0: 100,000
residents. Patients who still live from the moment of diagnosis were 6 cases or (6.2%) of them still live. Risk factors
present in our study have koreluar with Diabetes Mellitus type II 14:43%, 8.2% gastric ulcer, and smoking 34.0%, 21.6%
consuming alcohol. Anatomic localization based on 76 cases (79.4%), resulting in head and neck, 20 cases (21%) in the
body and tail, 1 case of pancreatic metastasis from colon carcinoma.