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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-4 | Issue-03
Evaluation of Prolactin and Plasma Lipids Levels among Sudanese Women with Breast Cancer
Abdalla M. Gismalla, Siddig B. Mohamed, Sheerin F. Abdelrhman, AbdElkarim A. Abdrabo
Published: March 26, 2016 |
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DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2016.v04i03.009
Pages: 674-678
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Abstract
Breast cancer is the second commonest malignancy affecting half a million women worldwide each year.
Malignancy of the breast is one of the commonest causes of death in women aged between 40-45 years. The aim of this
study was to carry out a comparative study to evaluate the level of plasma prolactin & lipid profile in woman developing
breast cancer in different stages. A hospital-based randomized cross sectional study was done among 91 consented
women diagnosed with breast cancer in different stages. Their blood samples were analyzed for plasma Prolactin, total
cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Chemical analysis performed by means
of Hitachi device for prolactin assessment and Accent device for lipid target tests, statistical analysis using ANOVA Test
revealed that, there were a Significant increase in the levels of total cholesterol (p = 0.01) and no significant difference in
the level of Prolactin, HDL, and LDL cholesterol levels (p = 0.28), (p = 0.39), and (p = 0.29) respectively in a
comparison between groups according to different stages. Also despite that, there were a positive correlation between
different parameter and the duration of the disease which is represented by years (mean ± SD) (1.52 ± 1.9) only the
significant difference appear in the level of total cholesterol (p = 0.002), and no significant difference in the level of
Prolactin, HDL, and LDL cholesterol levels (p = 0.59), (p = 0.07), and (p = 0.08) respectively. According to age the
correlation reveals that, positive correlations were found with increase age but with no statistical differences for all
parameter.