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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-4 | Issue-04
Occupational exposure of swine flu to dental practitioners: A qualitative evaluation of preventive practices
Bhaskar Agarwal, Anil Kumar, Varun Arora, Sunit K Jurel, Srishti Agarwal, Abhinav Shekhar
Published: April 26, 2016 |
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DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2016.v04i04.012
Pages: 1161-1165
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Abstract
The present study was undertaken to carry out a qualitative evaluation of preventive practices against swine flu
at a tertiary care government dental college in Northern India. The Methodology was A total of 15 dental practitioners
working in various departments of dental college were enrolled in the study and were subjected to a qualitative
assessment using a semi-structured protocol targeted to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices of dental
practitioners with respect to prevention against swine flu. The data so collected was then categorized according to the
themes and is represented in terms of numbers and percentages. In Results The gender ratio of the study was 3:1 (M:F).
Out of 15 respondents included in the study, 12 were postgraduate students and 3 were undergraduate interns. Only 1
(16.7%) respondent had knowledge regarding appropriate face mask for prevention against swine flu. Patient assessment
at enrolment, practices like wearing face mask, sanitizing hands after procedures, wearing gloves were followed casually
with compliance rates ranging from 0% to 66.7%. Practice of using a new set of autoclaved instruments for each patient
was practiced only by 1 (6.7%) respondent. Use of other sterilizing agents for each patient was also reported by 1 (6.7%)
respondent. None of the respondents were vaccinated against H1N1 A. A total of 4 (26.7%) respondents were not
vaccinated against Hepatitis, H1N1 or Tetanus. In Conclusion the preventive practices against H1N1 A influenza were
poor in absence of adequate knowledge and attitude of the dental practitioners.