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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-4 | Issue-04
Wrist ganglia – treatment by aspiration and methylprednisolone injection into the cavity with IV cannula needle- our experience in a rural teaching institution
Sharma, Man Mohan, Batra, Kasturi Mohan, Kakria, Hira Lal, Chandra, Rajesh
Published: April 29, 2016 |
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133
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2016.v04i04.048
Pages: 1366-1370
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Abstract
Ganglion is one of the commonly seen lesions in minor surgical practice. Treatment of wrist ganglia includes
simple reassurance, watchful waiting, non-operative aspiration, injection, surgical excision and even sometimes advanced
endoscopic excision. Recurrence is the common problem, irrespective of the treatment modality. The aim of the study
was to assess the effectiveness of cyst aspiration and methyl prednisolone acetate injection using two IV cannula rather
than using sharp pointed needle, a relatively new technique in the treatment of wrist ganglia. The method in this study
evaluates the results of sixteen wrist ganglia patients presenting to our rural teaching institute who were treated by the
two IV cannula techniques used for aspiration and methyl prednisolone injection into the cavity. The patient`s age, sex,
site of the cyst, any previous treatment taken, adjacency to the artery and the nerves and recurrence were recorded. The
Results in The study involved 16 patients that received aspiration treatment for wrist ganglion cysts between January
2012 and August 2015. There were 10 (62.5%) female and 6 (37.5%) male patients with wrist ganglia with ages varying
from 15 to 42 years and a median age of 20.64±5.4 years. We didn‟t detect any complication associated to methyl
prednisolone injection. Recurrence was observed in three (18.75%) patients. In Conclusion the Inspired by the lower
recurrence rate as compared to other aspiration therapy with sharp pointed needle and at the same time because it is
simple, noninvasive, less time consuming, safe and cost effective method, we recommend this method as a better option
before any surgical intervention.