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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-4 | Issue-04
Comparing the outcome of patients in laparoscopic cholecystectomy by using clips vs ligature for cystic duct occlusion
Avinash Rajra, Money Gupta, Laxmi Agnihotri, Vishal Mandial, Shiv Kumar Sharma, Vipan Kumar
Published: April 30, 2016 |
123
95
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2016.v04i04.059
Pages: 1418-1423
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Abstract
During laparoscopic cholecystectomy, it is necessary to occlude cystic permanently in order to prevent leakage
of bile into the peritoneal cavity. Traditionally this has been through the application of non- absorbable metal clips. Other
alternatives to non absorbable metal clips for cystic duct occlusion are absorbable clips, locking clips and absorbable
knots. This study was conducted as prospective randomised study in which we compared outcomes of patients in whom
Cystic Duct Occlusion was done by clips with those in whom ligature was used. We share our experience of one hundred
cases who were subjected to Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy out of which in fifty cases cystic duct was occluded by clips
and in other group of fifty cases the cystic duct was occluded with knot/ ligature. Results of this study demonstrate that
cystic duct occlusion with knots/ligatures is a safe, cost effective alternative to clips. Safety of using knots/ligatures is
even better than clips as is evident from our study comparing these two methods of cystic duct occlusion.