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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-4 | Issue-06
Morphometric and Histopathological Study of Gastric Epithelial Lesions with special reference to proliferative activity
Manisha Sarkar, Sanjiban Patra, Asim Kr. Manna, Mou Das, Rajib Sarkar, Deval Parekh
Published: June 27, 2016 |
163
113
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2016.v04i06.020
Pages: 1970-1975
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Abstract
Disorders of the gastric epithelium are frequent cause of clinical disease with inflammatory and
neoplastic lesions being particularly common. Adenocarcinoma is the commonest gastric malignancy, commonly
arising from the antrum or lesser curvature. Morphometry and immuno staining help in classifying different
lesions of stomach, specially when there is dilemma in concluding a lesion either benign, premalignant or
malignant particularly in small biopsy specimens.The aim is to assess the role of morphometry and proliferative
markers in diagnosis of gastric epithelial lesions.In this study, total 100 gastric biopsy specimens from 100 patients
were included and analysed by H&E stained sections using morphometric parameters as well as proliferative markers
like Ki-67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA).Statistically significant differences found in between the
gastric premalignant and malignant epithelial lesions in terms of morphometric parameters and in expression of
proliferative markers.Morphometry and immunohistochemistry help in the proper diagnosis of different gastric epithelial
lesions particularly those lying in the grey zone on routine histopathological sections.