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Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences | Volume-7 | Issue 05
Epidemiological Profile of Burns of Children Admitted to The Burn Unit in Meknes, Morocco
O. Elatiqi
Published: May 26, 2019 | 93 66
DOI: 10.36347/sjams.2019.v07i05.021
Pages: 1798-1801
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Abstract
It is a prospective study involving 45 burned children hospitalized and followed in the burn unit of the Mohammed V hospital in Meknes, Morocco, over a period spread over 2 years from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2018. The average age iwas 4.28 years with a predilection for the age group of one to five years, with 66.6% of cases. Male involvement is found in 71.1% of cases. The burn occurs at home in 95.5% and accidentally in 97.7% of cases. Thermal burns accounted for 97.6% of the cases dominated by liquids in 91% of the cases. The total body surface area burned (TBSB) is ≥ 20% in 44.4%, no area of the body is spared, with trunk predilection (69%) followed by upper limbs (62%). The mortality rate was 6,6%. All these results will make it possible to determine the elements that can contribute to prevention, which remains the only way to avoid this pathology.